Fourth Circuit Won’t Rehear Challenge to North Carolina May Petition Deadline

On March 25, the Fourth Circuit refused to reconsider Pisano v Strach, the case that challenges the North Carolina petition deadline for newly-qualifying parties. The Fourth Circuit had upheld that deadline on February 27. The request for reconsideration pointed out that neither the U.S. District Court, nor the original Fourth Circuit opinion, had let the parties conduct discovery. The purpose of the discovery would have been to show that the state doesn’t really need a May petition deadline in order to check all the signatures in time for the November election. It seems obvious that the state doesn’t need that much time, because it has a June deadline (almost a month later) for independent candidate petitions, and they require just as many signatures if they are for a statewide independent. Also in 1988 the North Carolina Board of Elections let the New Alliance Party submit its petitions in July, without any apparent difficulty. Also in 2004, the state set a July deadline for all independent candidate petitions.

Given the bad weather in the southeastern states this winter, it is difficult to understand how any rational person thinks it is constitutional to force newly-qualifying parties to obtain almost 90,000 valid signatures in the winter and early spring.

Hawaii Democratic Party Files Opening Brief in Ninth Circuit, in its Lawsuit to Close its Primary

On March 24, the Hawaii Democratic Party filed its opening brief in the Ninth Circuit in Democratic Party of Hawaii v Nago, 13-17545. The issue is whether the Democratic Party should be permitted to limit voting in its primary to individuals who sign up as supporters of the party. Currently, all primary voters decide in the secrecy of the voting booth which party’s primary ballot to use.

The party vigorously contests the finding of the U.S. District Court, which was that an open primary law is not subject to a facial attack, because theoretically, there might be some political party in Hawaii that wants to keep an open primary for itself. The Democratic Party’s brief lists many cases in which the U.S. Supreme Court entertained a facial challenge in a First Amendment case, even though there were individuals or groups in the same category as the plaintiffs who liked the status quo.

U.S. District Court Sets Oral Argument in Alabama Ballot Access Case in Special Elections

U.S. District Court Judge Mark E. Fuller will hear oral arguments in Hall v Bennett on May 30, 2014. This is the case over ballot access requirements for independents and newly-qualifying parties in special congressional elections. The issue is whether the state must either lower the signatures, or grant a later deadline, in special elections, because the petitioning time in special elections is so much shorter.

Libertarian Registration Increased 11.4% Between November 2012 and March 2014

The number of registered voters in the United States, in the 30 states (plus D.C.) that have registration by party, declined by 1,516,272 between November 2012 and March 2014. Nevertheless, during this period Libertarian registration in those states increased 11.4%. The registration total for all other nationally-organized parties declined during that period. The number of voters who are independent or who are registered in miscellaneous parties increased .7% during that period.

The April 1, 2014 printed Ballot Access News will include a chart showing the number of voters in each party, and the number registered as independents or in miscellaneous designations, by state. All of the data is from January, February, or March 2014, except that data from New York, Connecticut, and Pennsylvania is not available for 2014, so it is from 2013.

California Republican Mayor who Won Fax Case Still Fails to Get on Ballot

John Mirisch, who wants to be on the ballot for California State Senate, 26th district, appears to have failed to qualify. He needed 40 valid signatures and only has 38. See this story. Earlier Mirisch had won a Superior Court order saying his declaration of candidacy is valid, even though it was faxed.

Mirisch would have been the only Republican in the race. He could still file as a write-in. He is the Mayor of Beverly Hills. UPDATE: on March 26, a Superior Court ruled that Mirisch can’t be on the ballot because three of the signers did not personally write their address on the petition. Instead, the spouse of the signers filled in the address. See this story.