Sixth Circuit Hears Michigan Ballot Access Case

On December 16, the Sixth Circuit heard Graveline v Benson, 20-1337.  This is the challenge to the number of signatures needed in Michigan for a statewide independent candidate.  It was filed in 2018 by Christopher Graveline, an independent candidate for Attorney General.  The law required 30,000 signatures.  The courts in 2018 enjoined the law and put him on the ballot.  Now the panel will decide whether the 30,000 requirement is too difficult.  Here is a link to the oral argument.  It seems somewhat likely that there will be a split decision.  The same three judges who issued the injunction in 2018 are on the same panel now, and because the vote was 2-1 to put Graveline on the ballot, the vote will probably also be 2-1 to declare the requirement unconstitutional.  Here is a Courthouse News Service story about the oral argument.

National Totals for Governor for Each Party, 2020 Election

At the November 2020 election, eleven states held gubernatorial elections.  Here are the national totals for each party:

Republican 10,698,657

Democratic 8,901,867

Libertarian 581,634

Progressive of Vermont 99,214

Green 28,543

Independent American of Utah 25,810

Constitution 20,934

Independent of Delaware 6,150

Four years ago, in the same states, the national totals were:  Republican 8,842,543; Democratic 8,303,331; Libertarian 347,699; Green 69,107; Independent of Oregon 47,481; Independent American of Utah 15,912; Liberty Union 8,912; Constitution 4,041.

National Totals for Each Party for U.S. Senate, 2020

The national vote for each party, for the regularly-scheduled U.S. Senate elections of 2020, appears to be:

Republican 40,068,431

Democratic 38,103,518

Libertarian 1,454,128

Green 298,927

Willie Wilson Party 237,699

Legal Marijuana Now 190,154

Constitution 161,448

Grassroots-Legalize Cannabis 57,174

Alaskan Independence 16,806

Natural Law 13,093

Approval Voting 9,820

Unity 8,971

Independent of Delaware 7,833

Independent of Louisiana 7,811

When the same seats were up in 2014, the totals were:  Republican 22,587,303; Democratic 19,607,152; Libertarian 885,400; Green 152,703; Constitution 100,596; Independence of Minnesota 47,530; Working Families 24,207; Reform 13,938; Unity 6,427; Dem-Rep 3,890.