Missouri Legislature Files Federal Lawsuit to Block Referendum Petition

On October 15, the Missouri legislature and the Secretary of State filed a federal lawsuit to invalidate the ongoing referendum petition on U.S. House districts. Missouri General Assembly v von Glahn, 4:25cv-1535. Here is the Complaint. It says the U.S. Constitution, Article One, provides that only state legislators and congress itself can write election laws relating to Congressional elections.

The case is assigned to U.S. District Court Judge Zachary M. Bluestone, a Trump appointee.

The Complaint admits that the U.S. Supreme Court ruled in Arizona State Legislature v Arizona State Redistricting Commission that this theory is wrong, but says that case was different because the Arizona Constitution itself permitted an independent redistricting commission. This is a weak argument, but it shows how badly the Missouri legislature wants to undermine direct democracy.

In 1922, the Missouri legislature passed a U.S. House redistricting plan and the voters circulated a referendum petition against the plan, and voted it down. Therefore there is precedent that the referendum can be used in Missouri to reject districting plans.

No Mention of Voting Rights in New York City Mayoral Debate

On the evening of October 16, three candidates for Mayor of New York City participated in a two-hour debate. The candidates were Andrew Cuomo, Zohran Mamdani, and Curtis Sliwa. The moderators asked about Israel and Gaza, about what the candidates order when they are at a restaurant, and what sports events they would attend if there were two competing games on the same night. They asked about what parades the candidates were attend if they were Mayor. But not a word was said about voting rights.

New York has a voting rights crisis. New York was the only state in November 2024 in which Kamala Harris and Donald Trump were on the ballot. And the man responsible for that was Andrew Cuomo, one of the three debaters.

Each of the three candidates was asked which politician they most admire. Sliwa said George Pataki, a former Republican Governor. Andrew Cuomo chose his father, Mario Cuomo, also a former New York Governor. Mamdani chose Bernie Sanders.

Seventeen States File Amicus Brief in Florida Lawsuit Over Residency of Petition Circulators

On October 15, seventeen states, all with Republican Attorneys General, filed am amicus brief in the Eleventh Circuit in Florida Decides Healthcare v Byrd, 25-12370. The issue is Florida’s ban on out-of-state petitioners for initiatives. The states are Alabama, Alaska, Georgia, Idaho, Indiana, Kansas, Louisiana, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, North Dakota, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, and West Virginia. They argue that states should be able to ban out-of-state circulators.

Nine of these states don’t even have the statewide initiative process. One wonders why they care about this issue. Of those that do have the initiative process, only North Dakota has a ban on oout-of-state circulators for initiatives.

The Arizona legislature also signed the brief.

Indiana College Student Voters Win Procedural Point in U.S. District Court on Photo ID Issued by Educational Institutions

On October 14, U.S. District Court Judge Richard L. Young, a Clinton appointee, refused to dismiss Count Us In v Morales, s.d., 1:25cv-864. The lawsuit challenges a 2025 law that says photo ID issued by educational institutions no longer will satisfy the voter photo ID requirement. Here is the ruling. The case will continue after a trial. The ruling says the evidence will show whether the legislature had an intent to discriminate against college students.