Arizona Governor Signs Bill Restricting Special Elections for U.S. Senate

On May 16, Arizona Governor Doug Ducey signed HB 2538. It eliminates special U.S. Senate elections if the seat becomes vacant in the middle of an election year. Instead, in such circumstances, the gubernatorial appointee would serve two and one-half years instead of just one-half year.

The bill does not have an urgency clause, so can’t take effect this year. Republicans tried to attach an urgency clause but that takes a two-thirds vote in each house of the legislature, so Democrats blocked the urgency clause.

Author and Journalist Andrew Gumbel Writes that California’s Top-Two System Isn’t Working

Andrew Gumbel, an author, journalist, and former foreign correspondent in many countries, has this op-ed in the Los Angeles Times. He argues that California’s top-two system isn’t working well and should be changed.
Read about Gumbel here.

UPDATE: also, CalMatters, an on-line publication about California politics and government, has a very detailed analysis by Ben Christopher of the 2018 races in which Democrats may be left with no candidate on the November ballot, even in districts carried in November 2016 by Hillary Clinton.

FURTHER UPDATE: this piece by Mike Feinstein in Fox & Hounds makes some points that other articles on this subject have not made.

Washington Secretary of State Forces Freedom Socialist Party Candidate for U.S. Senate to Squeeze Both Words in Party Name Together

Steve Hoffman has filed to be on the August 2018 Washington state top-two primary ballot as a candidate for U.S. Senate. Washington state law says any candidate can choose any partisan label as long as it is not obscene and is not longer than 16 characters. However, a space counts as a character. Therefore, the ballot will put “prefers FreedomSocialist Party” on the ballot instead of “Prefers Freedom Socialist Party.”

No other state controls the number of characters in a partisan label. Other states instead control the number of words. Typically three words are permitted, but sometimes five. The Freedom Socialist Party and Hoffman are considering suing to improve the label from “FreedomSocialist” to “Freedom Socialist.”

New York Ban on Out-of-State Circulators Struck Down

On May 18, the New York state ban on out-of-state circulators was declared unconstitutional. Here is the 25-page decision in Free Libertarian Party v Spano, e.d. 1:16cv-3054. The case was originally called Merced v Spano and had been filed in 2016.

The state tried to argue that the ban on out-of-state circulators was not severe, because the Libertarian Party had successfully petitioned in New York many times in the past. But the decision says, “The Supreme Court has refused to overlook an unconstitutional restriction upon some First Amendment activity simply because it leaves other First Amendment activity unimpaired.” That quote was from California Democratic Party v Jones, the 2000 decision that struck down California’s blanket primary.

The decision is by Magistrate Judge Steven M. Gold, a Clinton appointee. One of the plaintiffs was Bill Redpath, a Virginia resident who frequently acts as a volunteer petitioner for Libertarian Party candidates in many states.

Candidate Files for U.S. House in Washington’s District 5 with “Trump Populist” as his Ballot Label

Filing for the Washington state primary closes on Friday, May 18. So far four candidates have filed for that seat. One of them is Dave Saulibio, whose ballot label will be “Trump Populist Party.” See this story. Washington lets any candidate choose any partisan ballot label that is no more than 15 characters and is not obscene.