On March 1, the Alabama Senate unanimously passed SB 15. All Alabama legislators have four-year terms. The bill says if a legislative vacancy occurs in the second half of a four-year term, the seat would simply remain vacant until the next regular election.
This change requires a change in the state Constitution, so if it passes, the voters would vote on it. The rationale for the bill is to save costs associated with holding special elections. The sponsor is Senator Rusty Glover (R-Semmes).