Arizona House Passes Bill Drastically Raising Ballot Access Petitions for Primary Ballot Access for Small Parties

On February 25, the Arizona House of Representatives passed HB 2608.  It makes it far more difficult for a member of a small qualified party to get on his or her own party’s primary ballot.  Existing law makes the number of signatures 1% of a party’s registration.  The bill converts that to one-fourth of 1% of all the registered voters for statewide office, and one-half of 1% for U.S. House and legislature.

It is irrational to raise the number of signatures for primary ballot access, since no minor party primary ballot in Arizona has ever been crowded.  It is extraordinarily rare for a minor party primary ballot in Arizona to have more than a single candidate listed.

The bill passed on a party line vote.  Every Republican who voted on the bill voted “yes”.  Every Democrat who voted on the bill voted “No.”  Currently the only two ballot-qualified parties in Arizona, other than the Democratic and Republican Parties, are the Libertarian and Green Party.

Veterans Party is Now a Ballot-Qualified Party in Mississippi

The Veterans Party recently attained qualified party status in Mississippi. The party was formerly ballot-qualified in Florida, but otherwise has never been a qualified party in any state. Mississippi has the nation’s easiest law for a group to become and remain a qualified party. The group merely submits a list of party officers. Mississippi has had this law since 1890 and has never changed it, nor has the law ever caused any problem. The Mississippi experience rebuts the idea that severe ballot access hurdles for new or small parties are needed for any legitimate reason. Thanks to Independent Political Report for the news.

New Mexico Bill to Move Primary from June to March Loses in Committee

On Saturday, March 7, the New Mexico House Government, Elections and Indian Affairs Committee defeated HB 346 on a tie vote. See this story. The bill would have moved the primary for president and all other office from June to March.

The bill would have provided much earlier petition deadlines for minor party and independent candidate petitions, because New Mexico ties the petition deadlines to the date of the primary. Thanks to Josh Putnam for the link.

Oregon Bill to Let Voters Choose Which Party to Vote For, When Candidate has More Than One Party Nomination

Two Oregon Democratic Representatives have introduced HB 3297. It would change Oregon ballots, for candidates who have the nomination of more than one party. Under current law, when a candidate is the nominee of more than one party, that candidate is only listed once on the general election ballot. The candidate’s name is followed by the names of all parties that have nominated him or her.

The bill would provide that when a candidate has the nomination of more than one party, his or her name would be listed separately for each party. This would give general election voters a choice of which party to support. This type of fusion is referred to as “disaggregated fusion.” States that use disaggregated fusion already are New York, Connecticut, and South Carolina.

The bill’s sponsors are Peter Buckley of Ashland, and Barbara Smith Warner of Portland. The Working Families Party asked for this bill.