Utah Supreme Court Says Initiative for Age Limits for Congressional Candidates Can’t Try to Get on Ballot

On June 27, the Utah Supreme Court issued a unanimous opinion in Phillips v Henderson, 2023-1098.  This is the case over a proposed initiative to make it illegal for congressional candidates to run for election or re-election if they will attain age 81 during the new term in office.  The Court said the proponents can’t even begin to qualify the initiative, because even if it got on the ballot and passed, it would violate the U.S. Supreme Court opinion U.S. Term Limits v Thornton (2005).

The decision does say the initiative proponents have standing.  They will now ask the U.S. Supreme Court to hear the case.  Thus, eventually, there may be two cases asking the U.S. Supreme Court to reverse the term limits case.  The first would be from North Dakota, where the voters passed an initiative earlier this month setting similar age limits for congress.  So far, no one has sued to overturn the North Dakota initiative.

Free New Mexico Party Expects to Qualify

June 27 is the petition deadline for newly-qualifying parties and independent candidates in New Mexico.  The Free New Mexico Party expects to qualify.  It is affiliated with the national Libertarian Party.

There is already a ballot-qualified Libertarian Party on the New Mexico ballot, but it is no longer affiliated with the national Libertarian Party.

North Carolina State Board of Elections Delays Deciding on Whether to Approve Three New Parties

On June 26, the North Carolina State Board of Elections voted 3-2 to postpone deciding whether three new parties should be on the ballot.  The three parties are the Justice for All Party (which supports Cornel West for president), We the People Party (which supports Robert F. Kennedy, Jr., for president) and the Constitution Party.

Another meeting will be held July 9, Tuesday.

The Board votes were all 3-2, with the two Republican members voting to approve all three parties.  The three Democratic members said they are concerned that the Constitution Party petition lists the party’s address on the petition instead of the address of the state chair.  The three Democrats said that they feel the other two party petitions might have tricked some voters into signing.

The county boards have determined that all three petitions have enough valid signatures.  In 2022, when the State Board refused to approve the Green Party petition even though the county boards said it had enough signatures, the Green Party sued in federal court and forced the state to put it on the ballot.  One of the two Republicans said that the state board is likely to get sued again.

Eleventh Circuit Rules that Alabama Must Produce Records of Voter Registration Applicants Who were Refused Because of Felony Conviction

On June 26, the Eleventh Circuit issued an opinion in Greater Birmingham Ministries v Merrill, 22-13708.  It says Alabama is required to produce a list of individuals who were denied the ability to register to vote because of a felony conviction, and a list of voters who were removed from the rolls because of a felony conviction.  The decision is by Judge Britt Grant, a Trump appointee; and is also signed by Frank Hull, a Clinton appointee, and Nancy Abudu, a Biden appointee.

The majority said Alabama can charge for the list, but Judge Abudu dissented on that point.

The basis for the decision is the National Voter Registration Act of 1993.