New York Times Story on Gary Johnson, Virgil Goode

The New York Times of October 15 has this story, which is mostly about Gary Johnson and partly about Virgil Goode. One deficiency in the story is that it doesn’t explain that Gary Johnson probably draws many votes from voters who would otherwise vote for President Obama. Another deficiency is that it doesn’t mention Jill Stein, even though she is on the ballot in more states than Virgil Goode.

And, even though the story says Gary Johnson doesn’t mind being called a “spoiler”, the New York Times ought not to use that word. It is demeaning to voters. No one forces any voter to vote for a minor party candidate. Journalists who label minor party nominees “spoilers”, whether they are conscious of it or not, are implicitly endorsing the idea that voters are passive automatons who can’t think for themselves and ought to have fewer choices so they don’t “spoil” the “legitimate” outcomes. In no other country would the mainstream press even hint that the existence of one party on the ballot is somehow illegitimate because its existence might affect the outcome. Other nations recognize that there are more than two points of view among political ideas and assume that every substantial point of view will be represented by a political party.

U.S. Supreme Court Accepts an Election Law Case from Arizona

On October 15, the U.S. Supreme Court said it will hear Arizona v InterTribal Council of Arizona, Inc., 11-71. This is the case over whether Arizona can require extra information from newly-registering voters when they use the federal Voter Registration form. Arizona state law says that when an individual uses the federal voter registration form, extra information, mandated only by the state, must be included.

The Ninth Circuit had ruled that when Congress passed the bill for a federal voter registration form in 1993, Congress felt the questions on the federal form are sufficient. The federal form requires applicants to say under penalty of perjury that the individual is a citizen. But Arizona is not satisfied with that and wants copies of naturalization certificates, or drivers license number information or other information concerning birthplace. The case was called Gonzalez v Arizona when it was in the 9th circuit. Former U.S. Supreme Court Justice Sandra Day O’Connor was acting as a visiting Ninth Circuit judge and was part of the original 9th circuit panel that ruled against the state. This is an important case for other election law issues as well, because it tests the “Election Clause”, the part of Article One that says states may write election laws for Congress, but Congress can override them when it wishes.

Polls for Two Western U.S. Senate Races Show Minor Party Nominees Holding Balance of Power

Recently, a poll of the Montana U.S. Senate race showed these results: Tester (Dem. incumbent) 44%, Rehberg (Republican) 42%, Cox (Libertarian) 8%, undecided 6%.

A poll of the Nevada U.S. Senate race showed: Heller (Rep. incumbent) 47%, Berkeley (Democrat) 44%, Vanderbeek (Independent American) 4%, other or undecided 5%. Thanks to Mike for these.

New Hearing Date in California Minor Party Case Against Top-Two Primary System

The Alameda County, California Superior Court that is hearing Rubin v Bowen will hold oral arguments in Oakland on October 29 at 9 a.m. Rubin v Bowen is the case filed by the Peace & Freedom, Libertarian, and Alameda County Green Parties, against the restriction of voting rights in the general election caused by Prop. 14, the top-two primary measure.

No California court has yet ruled on the issues in this case. The lawsuits filed in San Francisco did not concern these issues. The U.S. Supreme Court has never ruled on these issues in any top-two case, neither the Washington state one, nor any California case. The 9th circuit mistakenly said in the Washington top-two case that the U.S. Supreme Court had already settled this issue in March 2008, but footnote eleven of the U.S. Supreme Court decision of March 2008 said the Court was not considering that issue. And this month’s refusal by the U.S. Supreme Court to hear the Washington state case again cannot be taken to mean the U.S. Supreme Court expressed any opinion on the ballot access issues.

Pennsylvania Supreme Court Says Signatures are Valid Even if Signer Didn’t Show “2012” in Date Column

On October 10, the Pennsylvania Supreme Court ruled that signatures on petitions are valid even if the signer forgot, or didn’t know, to include “2012” in the date column. This decision reverses the 2-1 decision of the Commonwealth Court.

This decision has no effect for the Libertarian Party statewide petition, which had already been shown to be valid. But it will be of help in future years. Furthermore, it is conceivable that if the Constitution Party had not withdrawn its statewide petition this year, given this decision, it might also have had enough valid signatures. Thanks to Larry Otter for this news. The Supreme Court decision mentions “common sense” in its decision. The petition forms all say “Revised 1/2012” at the bottom.