Pennsylvania Commonwealth Court Hears Robert F. Kennedy, Jr.’s Ballot Access Case

This is a guest post from Richard Schwarz, who attended the Pennsylvania Commonwealth Court hearing on Tuesday, August 20, on the challenge to Robert F. Kennedy, Jr.’s petition:

The objectors spent most of the hearing arguing that since New York knocked Kennedy off the ballot, PA should do the same for the same reason. The entire transcripts of the New York case were admitted as evidence and the objectors kept harping that RFK was intentionally trying to deceive voters as to his real address.

RFK attorney Paul Rossi argued that NY state has long been Kennedy’s residence, it’s where he’s always been registered to vote, and he was making a good faith effort to provide the proper address to go on the petition papers. He also argued that other states do not require Presidential candidates to provide their home address and making this requirement goes against the constitutions qualifications for running for office. Rossi made good points but the judge refused to allow other states nomination papers into evidence.

As for the following of the 5000 signature requirement instead of election code’s 2% of previous election highest vote getter (currently around 32000), Rossi made good arguments about fair and equal elections and that the 5000 signature requirement which is a temporary number given to the Green, Libertarian, and Constitutional parties should apply to all independents and third parties.

My hunch is that Democratic Commonwealth Court judge Lori Dumas will rule in favor of adhering to the 5000 signature requirement (although Claudia de la Cruz is being challenged on the same point so I expect consistent rulings) but may indeed use the NY case as an excuse to keep RFK off the ballot. I don’t know. She’s described as being “fair” but she seemed particularly harsh on Paul Rossi and I could see he was getting frustrated a couple of times.

I imagine whatever the outcome, it will be appealed.

Missouri Green Party Petition is Valid

On August 20, the Missouri Secretary of State said the Green Party petition is valid.  The party did this drive, which required 10,000 valid signatures, entirely by volunteer labor, although it took over 18 months.  This is an example of the importance of letting petitions begin to circulate as early as the proponents wish.

Seventh Circuit Upholds Indiana Requirement for Statewide Independent Petitions

On August 17, the Seventh Circuit upheld Indiana’s petition requirement for statewide independent candidates and the nominees of unqualified parties.  Indiana Green Party v Morales, 23-2756.  The state required 44,935 signatures when the lawsuit was filed in 2022, and at the time Indiana had the nation’s highest percentage for presidential candidates running outside the major parties.  No one had used the petition since 2000.

However, due to low voter turnout in November 2022, the requirement (2% of the vote for Secretary of State) dropped to 36,944 signatures for the 2024 election. Robert F. Kennedy, Jr. successfully met the requirement.  The Seventh Circuit therefore seemed to feel the requirement is not severe enough to be unconstitutional

Here is the decision.  It is by Judge Kenneth Ripple, a Reagan appointee.  It is also signed by Judge David Hamilton (Clinton) and Judge Michael Brennan (Trump).

Indiana is one of only four states in which the Green Party presidential nominee has never been on the ballot.  The others are Georgia, Oklahoma, and South Dakota.  This year the Green Party expects to be on the Georgia ballot.

Cornel West Collected 100,000 Signatures in Arizona but Decided Not to File Them

The Arizona independent presidential petition deadline was Saturday, August 17.  Cornel West collected approximately 100,000 signatures but decided not to file them.  At least one of his presidential elector candidates says she never volunteered to be a candidate for elector, and her signature appears to have been forged on the declaration of candidacy.  See this story.