New Mexico Bill for Straight-Ticket Device Fails to Pass

At noon on February 16, the New Mexico legislature adjourned for the year. SB 218, the bill to require a straight-ticket device on general election ballots, did not receive a vote in the House, so it is dead for this year.

States with a straight-ticket device are Alabama, Indiana, Iowa, Kentucky, Michigan, North Carolina, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Texas, Utah, and West Virginia. It is likely that the North Carolina legislature will repeal the straight-ticket device when it meets in regular session in May 2012. The bill to eliminate it, SB 47, passed the State Senate last year.

North Carolina Legislative Leaders Say No Action on Bills Until May

On February 16, the North Carolina legislature convenes for a 3-day special session. Although the special session was called to consider election law bills, according to this story, legislative leaders say they will not vote on any bill in the February session. Instead, bills will only move in the regular session that starts in May.

This appears to mean that HB 32, the ballot access bill that passed the House last year, won’t get a vote in the State Senate until May at the earliest. The bill substantially eases the number of signatures required for minor parties and independent candidates.

New Mexico Senate Passes Bill for Straight-Ticket Device

On February 15, the New Mexico State Senate passed SB 218 by a vote of 26-12. It says the general election ballot should contain straight-ticket devices, but only for parties with at least two statewide nominees. The New Mexico legislature’s web page does not yet reveal the vote case by each individual Senator. It seems somewhat likely that the bill passed on a party-line vote, or close to it, with Democrats supporting and Republicans opposing. The Senate has 28 Democrats and 14 Republicans. UPDATE: no Democrat voted against the bill, and only one Republican (Sue Beffort of Albuquerque) voted for the bill, so it was virtually a party-line vote.

New Mexico has a Republican Governor. It seems conceivable that if this bill also passes the House, she might veto it. The House has 36 Democrats, 33 Republicans, and one independent, so any veto is likely to be sustained in the House.

New Mexico has been putting a straight-ticket device on general election ballots for decades, but there is no statutory authorization for it, so far anyway.

Utah House Passes Bill to Make it Easier for a Party to Remain on Ballot

On February 15, the Utah House passed HB 233 by a vote of 66-4. The bill says when a party meets the vote test, it is then on the ballot for the next two elections. Current law says when a party passes the vote test, it is only one for one more election.

The vote test is 2%. It is fairly easy for a party to meet the test in presidential years, when there are six statewide partisan races on the ballot in most years. But it is tough in mid-term years, when most commonly there is only one statewide race on the ballot, U.S. Senate. Every twelve years there is a midterm year with no statewide race, and in those years all parties automatically remain on.

The four “no” votes were two Democrats: Susan Duckworth and Neal Hendrickson; and two Republicans: Jim Bird and Wayne Harper.