On November 6, a U.S. District Court ruled orally that Port Chester, New York, should use Cumulative Voting for its elections for Village Trustee. In 2006, the U.S. Justice Department, Voting Rights Section, had sued to force Port Chester to stop using at-large elections for Village Trustee. Almost half the population is Hispanic, but no Hispanic had ever been able to win an election for that office.
The case is USA v Village of Port Chester, 06cv-15173. The judge’s explanation will be issued soon. Cumulative voting, used in some multi-winner elections, gives each voter multiple votes. The voter can give all his or her votes to one candidate, or spread them around to several candidates. It enables groups that are less than a majority to put all their strength behind a single candidate, and give that candidate a fair chance at winning.