Senator Bennett Barred from Utah Republican Primary

On May 8, U.S. Senator Robert Bennett lost his fight to get enough votes at the Republican state convention to be able to get his name on the June 22 primary. Bennett has been a U.S. Senator since 1992. See this story. Utah law says candidates who don’t get at least 35% at the state convention may not get their names on the primary ballot.

It is unknown if Senator Bennett would run as an independent if the law permitted him to do so. The story accurately explains that the deadline has passed; it was March 15. But if he did wish to run as an independent, he could probably overturn the deadline in court.

Many courts have ruled that independent petition deadlines, or even independent candidate deadlines for filing a declaration of candidacy, for non-presidential office, cannot be earlier than the primary (or the day before the primary). Such decisions have been won in Alabama, Alaska, Arkansas, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Missouri, New Jersey, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and South Carolina. The most important courts that have issued such rulings are the U.S. Courts of Appeals in the First, Third, Fourth, Seventh and Eleventh Circuits. However, Utah is in the Tenth Circuit, which has never had a case over the deadline for non-presidential independent candidates.

Also, in 1977, the U.S. Supreme Court summarily affirmed a decision of a 3-judge U.S. District Court in Arkansas, striking down an April petition deadline for an independent candidate for state office. The Arkansas primary at that time was in May.

The only circuit that has upheld such deadlines is the Fifth Circuit, which upheld Texas’ declaration of candidacy deadline for non-presidential independents in 1996. That deadline is the first week in January.

More Candidates File for Public Funding in Arizona So Far This Year Than in 2008

According to this Arizona news story, 136 candidates for state office are trying to qualify for public funding this year. By contrast, in 2008 at this time, only 99 candidates had indicated an interest in trying to qualify.

Arizona, Connecticut, and Maine are the only three states that have public funding for candidates for all state offices. The Arizona public funding program has been in jeopardy recently. A lawsuit was filed in 2008 against the part of the program that gives extra public funding to certain candidates, and a U.S. District Court ruled that the extra public funding part of the law is unconstitutional, and said that part could not be severed from the remainder of the program. The 9th circuit is hearing the state’s appeal. Also, in 2010, the State Senate passed a bill asking the voters if they want to stop funding for the program, but that bill did not pass the House.

South Carolina Greens Run Their First Gubernatorial Nominee

On May 1, the South Carolina Green Party state convention nominated candidates for office, including the party’s first gubernatorial nominee in this state. He is Morgan Bruce Reeves, whose web page, www.morganreevesforgovernor.com, is at this link. The web page shows a 3-minute clip from a past Spartans-Trojans football game in which Reeves, who played in that game, received prominent attention.

Reeves will be a fusion nominee, because he is also the gubernatorial nominee of the United Citizens Party, the nation’s oldest state ballot-qualified political party that was founded specifically to represent African-Americans. The United Citizens Party has worked with the Green Party before. In 2000, when Ralph Nader was the Green Party nominee for president and before the Green Party was ballot-qualified in South Carolina, the United Citizens Party placed Nader on the ballot as its presidential nominee.

No Democratic or Republican Nominees to be on November Ballot in One Georgia Legislative Race

On May 7, Georgia State Representative Kevin Levitas, who had filed for re-election, withdrew. It is too late for anyone else to file in either the Democratic or Republican primaries, and Georgia does not permit write-in votes in partisan primaries. Levitas represents the 82nd district, in Atlanta. He is a Democrat. In November 2008, he was the only candidate on the ballot. This year, he is the only person who had filed in either party’s primary. See this story.

It is not too late for a minor party or independent candidate to petition. Such a candidate must file a declaration of candidacy and pay a filing fee in early June, and must submit a petition signed by about 1,250 registered voters from the 82nd district by July 13. Georgia ballot access law, although very restrictive, at least does permit voters to sign multiple petitions, for different candidates, for the same office. It seems somewhat likely that there will be several petitions circulating in this seat. Thanks to Jason Pye for the link.

Jason Olson and Eric Bauman Debate California Proposition 14

On May 4, Jason Olson of Independent Voice and Eric Bauman, vice-chair of the California Democratic Party and chair of the Los Angeles County Democratic Party, debated for 15 minutes on KCRW Radio, the public radio station in Los Angeles. They were on the show “Which Way, L.A.?”

If your computer has software for listening to archived radio, use this link if you wish to listen. The Proposition 14 portions starts after 30 minutes of other topics, mostly on airline mergers.

Jason Olson’s assertion that independent voters in California must ask for a Democratic or Republican ballot is misleading, because it implies that if an independent voter does nothing, he or she will never receive a Democratic or Republican ballot. Actually, when an independent voter walks into a polling place on primary election day, a polling place official hands that voter a small card, which says, “When you registered to vote, you did not select a qualified political party. You will receive a ballot with nonpartisan contests and measures. You may also request the non-party member version of either the Democratic Party or the Republican Party ballot. Please request one of these ballots from the pollworker.” At this point the voter is asked to choose between three alternatives, a non-partisan-Democratic ballot, a non-partisan Republican ballot, or a ballot that only has non-partisan items.

Ever since 2001, both the Democratic Party, and the Republican Party, have let independent voters vote in their primaries for Congress and state office. The Democratic Party also lets independents vote in its presidential primary, but the Republican Party does not.