On October 4, Louisiana Holds First Partisan Primaries Since 1976

On October 4 (Saturday), Louisiana is holding its first regularly-scheduled partisan primaries for Congress since 1976. The law was changed in 2006 to provide that political parties nominate candidates for Congress. Between 1978 and 2006, political parties did not hold their own primaries for Congress. Instead, all candidates for Congress ran on the same ballot, and the top two vote-getters held a run-off, if no one got 50% in the first round.

Louisiana does not permit write-in votes. Therefore, if a party has no contests for Congress (because only one candidate filed in that party’s primary), the state doesn’t bother to actually hold a primary for that party, and deems the single candidate to be the nominee. The Libertarian Party only has a single candidate for U.S. Senate, and has only one for U.S. House. The Green Party only has a single candidate for U.S. House in one district. The Reform Party has no candidates for Congress. Therefore, no primary ballots were printed up for these three ballot-qualified parties.

Either a Republican or a Democratic primary contest, or both, exists in the First, Second, Fourth, and Fifth districts. In the Second and Fourth districts, there are at least three candidates in one of the major party primaries. Louisiana provides that parties hold run-off primaries if no one gets 50% in the first primary. If no one gets as much as 50% in a major party primary in the Second and/or Fourth districts, the run-off primary will be on November 4, and the general election for that district will be December 6. It is very likely that no Democrat will get as much as 50% in the Second district (the New Orleans district), where William Jefferson, the incumbent, has lost support.

Louisiana expected to hold its first Congressional primary on September 6, but postponed it until October 4 because of the storms.

Now is the Time to Ask State Legislators to Introduce Bills Next Year

If you live in a state with ballot access problems, now is the time to communicate with state legislators (or with candidates who are likely to be elected to state legislatures) and ask that they sponsor bills to improve the laws. Many states have strict deadlines for state legislators to introduce bills. In a few states, bills must be introduced before January 1, 2009.

Half the battle to get a bill enacted is finding a legislator to sponsor the bills. Many states sharply restrict the number of bills that any particular state legislator may introduce. Therefore, this is the time to talk to state legislators, before they have already committed themselves to using up their quota of bills.

Ballot access reform in some states can only be enacted during on odd year. This is particularly true for Texas, which only holds legislative sessions (other than special sessions, which have limited powers) in odd years. It is also true in West Virginia, where the legislature has a tradition of not dealing with election law changes in even years.

Kansas Republicans Miss Deadline for Filing Presidential Elector Candidates

The Kansas deadline for qualified parties to file their candidates for presidential elector is June 20. The Republican Party of Kansas still hasn’t filed any candidates for presidential elector. The Kansas Secretary of State’s webpage lists candidates for presidential elector. That webpage says the Libertarian Party also hasn’t filed its candidates for presidential elector, but the Libertarian Party did submit the list, late on October 3.

There are no consequences to missing the Kansas deadline. John McCain will still be on the ballot in Kansas.

Alabama Hearing on Voter Registration in Jails Set for October 6

U.S. District Court Judge W. Keith Watkins of Montgomery, Alabama, will hold a hearing on injunctive relief in Glasgow v Allen on Monday, October 6, at 1:30 pm, in courtroom 2E. The issue is whether the state can prohibit visitors to jails who want to register inmates. Alabama law permits felons and ex-felons to vote unless they were convicted of a crime of “moral turpitude.” Only 70 crimes have been determined to involve “moral turpitude” in Alabama. A majority of people locked up in Alabama were not convicted of crimes of “moral turpitude”, although the state has had a tough time figuring out which crimes are in that category.