Oregon Legislature Passes Bill To Make it More Difficult for Initiatives to Get on Ballot

The Oregon legislature adjourned on June 29. On that day, it passed HB 2082, the Secretary of State’s bill to make it more difficult for initiatives to get on the ballot. It makes it illegal for paid circulators to work, until they have taken a class on the initiative process. It requires them to carry evidence that they have taken this class. They must carry with them credentials, which includes a photograph “showing the face, neck and shoulders”. Their petition sheets must be a different color than petition sheets circulated by unpaid volunteers. Those who pay circulators must make frequent and regular reports of pay records to the Secretary of State, and must keep such records for two years after the initiative is submitted. The bill is 38 pages long and has much more than just the points mentioned here.

Cynthia McKinney Condemns Democrats in Congress

On June 30, former Georgia Congresswoman Cynthia McKinney addressed 350 people at a Georgia NAACP fundraising dinner. According to the AP report, she delivered a fiery speech criticizing Democrats in Congress for failing to stop U.S. involvement in Iraq, ignoring the victims of Hurricane Katrina, and failing to impeach President Bush. McKinney specifically criticized Speaker Nancy Pelosi and members of the Congressional Black Caucus. McKinney is pondering whether or not to seek the Green Party presidential nomination in 2008.

Florida Special Legislative Elections

Florida held three state legislative special elections on June 26.

In State Senate District 3, the results were: Republican 67.3%; Democratic 32.7%. The last time this seat had been up, in 2004, the results had been Republican 66.1%; Democratic 33.9%.

In House District 24, the only candidate in the special election was a Republican. By contrast, when this seat had last been up, in 2006, there had been a contest between the two major parties. In 2006 the results had been: Republican 56.3%; Democrat 43.7%.

In House District 43, the special election results were: Republican 58.8%; Democratic 38.4%; independent 2.8%. The last time this seat was up, in 2006, there had only been a Republican nominee.

Michigan Minor Parties Form Lobbying Coalition

Five minor parties in Michigan have formed the Michigan Third Parties Coalition, which has a website at www.mithirdparties.org. Three of the parties in the coalition are already on the ballot, and two are not. The five parties are Constitution, Green, Libertarian, (those three parties are on the ballot), and Reform and Socialist (those two parties are not on the ballot).

The Coalition wants ballot access improvements, and will lobby to reduce the number of signatures needed for a party to get on the ballot, and also for the ability of a party to get on the ballot in just part of the state, if it can’t get on statewide.

The Coalition also wants more inclusive campaign debates.

Michigan has one of the easiest laws in the nation for a party to REMAIN on the ballot, once it has qualified. Of course, that is no comfort to the parties that aren’t on the ballot. The petition for a party to GET on the ballot is more difficult than the average state.

The Reform Party was qualified in 2004, but it was unable to place any nominees on the ballot because two separate groups (each claiming to be the legitimate party officers) submitted different slates of nominees, and the Michigan Secretary of State refused to decide the issue. Because the party had no candidates on the ballot in 2004, it was unable to poll any votes for any nominees, and so was disqualified.

One flaw in Michigan law that the Coalition has not mentioned so far is that Michigan is one of the few states that refuses to let qualified parties change their name. This injures the Constitution Party, because Michigan still insists on calling it the “U.S. Taxpayers Party”, which was that party’s name until 1999, when it was changed to “Constitution Party” by the national convention.

Wisconsin May Also Put Iraq War on Ballot

A Wisconsin Assemblyman, Dave Travis (D-Madison) has introduced an Assembly Joint Resolution. If the legislature passes it, Wisconsin voters would vote in February 2008 on “Withdrawal of the United States troops from Iraq. Should the United States withdraw its troops from Iraq?”

A somewhat similar bill is pending in the California legislature.