The Constitution Party held a presidential convention on April 27, and nominated Randall Terry. He defeated Joel Skousen by a vote of 144-80, and there were 40 votes for other candidates. That may not seem close, but the outcome was partly dictated by the party’s rules. They permit some solitary delegates to cast many votes. If a state has the right to have 34 delegates, but it only has a single delegate, that single delegate can cast all 34 votes. Terry received all 34 votes from Florida, but only one delegate from Florida was in attendance, so that one delegate has disproportionate power.
The new rules, effective in 2028, limit each delegate to only one vote. If that change had been effective in 2024, the outcome might have been different. In each of the last two presidential conventions, the party’s national choice has been rejected by multiple state Constitution Parties. This year, the ballot-qualified Constitution Parties of Idaho, Nevada, Utah, and Wyoming, have all refused to list Terry on the ballot.
Similarly, in 2020, the ballot-qualified Constitution Parties of New Mexico, Oregon, South Carolina, and Wyoming wouldn’t list the national convention’s choice, Don Blankenship. It is unprecedented for any nationally-organized minor party in U.S. history to have chosen a presidential nominee in a national convention and then had as many as four ballot-qualified state units of the party refuse to list that candidate, two elections in a row. Clearly the Constitution Party in recent years has a big problem with party disunity, and perhaps a different nomination process at the national convention might help in the future.