South Dakota Supreme Court Says Referendum Can’t be Used to Block Measure Increasing Vote for Initiatives to 60%

Earlier this year, the South Dakota legislature passed a proposed constitutional amendment, saying that some types of initiative can’t pass unless they receive at least 60% of the popular vote. The idea will be on the June 2022 ballot for voters to approve or disapprove.

On May 5, the South Dakota Supreme Court ruled that opponents of the idea cannot use the referendum procedure to stop or delay the measure. Dakotans for Health v Barnett, 2021 SD 30. Here is the seven-page opinion.

Florida Governor Signs Bill Making it Illegal for an Individual to Contribute More than $3,000 Toward an Initiative

On May 7, Florida Governor Ron DeSantis signed SB 1890. It makes it illegal for anyone to contribute more than $3,000 to a committee trying to put a statewide initiative on the ballot.

Under many U.S. Supreme Court decisions on campaign finance, contribution limits are unconstitutional unless they are needed for the compelling government need to avoid bribery. One cannot bribe an initiative, so the law limits freedom for no important state purpose. On May 8, the Florida ACLU filed a federal lawsuit against the new law, ACLU v Lee, n.d., 4:21cv-190. Here is the Complaint. It lists all the measures the Florida legislature has passed in the last 30 years making the initiative more difficult to use. Thanks to the Institute for Free Speech for the news.