North Dakota Passes Candidate Age Restriction Constitutional Amendment

The North Dakota Constitutional Amendment passed yesterday with a 61% Yes vote (a majority vote was needed) that bars candidates for US House or US Senate who would attain their 81st birthday by December 31 of the year preceding the year in which their term ended.

So, this could stop some people who are younger than 79 years (for US House elections) and younger than 75 years (for US Senate elections) on Election Day from seeking office.

This will likely face legal challenges based on the US Constitution and prior rulings that qualifications for federal offices cannot be more than those stated in the US Constitution (e.g., the US Term Limits decision of the US Supreme Court).

Here is the story from NBC News.

Two Lawsuits Aim to Keep RFK, Jr. Off the Ballot in New York State

Here is a story about a lawsuit filed in Nassau County.

Here is a story about a lawsuit filed in Dutchess County.

Here is a link to the Complaint in the Dutchess County litigation.  

The Dutchess County lawsuit fails to note that, while Kennedy and Nicole Shanahan, his VP running mate, both live in California, one of them could move to another state before January 6, 2025, which would allow them to receive California electoral votes, in the event that they won the presidential election in that state.

Given the numbers presented in the USA Today article about the Nassau County lawsuit, the Kennedy/Shanahan ticket would need a signature validity rate of only 30.79% in New York. The suit alleges that only 21.31% of the petition signatures are valid.

The Dutchess case is Cartwright v Kennedy, 52389/2024.  The Nassau case is Smith v Kennedy, 000427/2024.

Libertarian Party of Colorado Announces It Will Not Place LP Presidential Ticket on the Ballot in that State

Here is yesterday’s announcement on X.

The Libertarian Party of Montana has also stated that they will not place the LP presidential ticket of Chase Oliver and Mike ter Maat on the ballot in that state.

Only one time in its history has a Libertarian Party state affiliate placed a presidential ticket other than the national convention-nominated presidential ticket on its ballot. That was in 2000, when the Libertarian Party of Arizona declined to put the Harry Browne/Art Olivier ticket on the ballot, and instead placed L. Neil Smith for President and Vic Supranowitz for Vice President on the general election ballot in Arizona.