Seven Michigan State Senators Introduce Proposed Constitutional Amendment on Presidential Electors

Seven Democratic State Senators in Michigan have introduced Joint Resolution P. If enacted, it would ask the voters in 2014 if they wish to amend the state Constitution, to provide that all presidential electors in Michigan be those nominated by the party that placed first in the statewide vote, in presidential elections.

The proposal is badly worded, because it would foreclose any independent presidential candidate from ever carrying Michigan in the electoral college, even if he or she received more popular votes than any other presidential candidate. Also, it would bar Michigan from passing the National Popular Vote Plan idea. It was introduced to forestall any expected bill that would change Michigan’s presidential elector selection process to either letting each U.S. House district choose its own elector, or else letting the electors be based on the proportion of the popular vote that each candidate received in Michigan. Thanks to an anonymous commenter for this news.

California Secretary of State Releases New Registration Data

On March 25, the California Secretary of State released new registration data, as of February 10, 2013. See here for the Report.

The last registration tally was as of October 22, 2012. All qualified parties have a higher share of the registration now than they did in October 2012, except that the Republican and Green Parties declined. The percentage of “no party preference” voters (independent voters) also declined, compared to October 2012.

The Secretary of State also keeps track of how many people register into political parties that are now qualified, but which say they are trying to qualify. The only political body that gained since October is the Constitution Party, which had 260 registrants in October 2012 but which now has 304.

Virginia Ex-Felon Wins Right to a Trial on Whether Virginia’s Limit on Ex-Felon Voting was Passed for a Racially Discriminatory Reason

On March 22, U.S. District Court Judge John A. Gibney ruled that Sa’ad El-Amin is entitled to a trial, in his lawsuit that alleges Virginia’s restrictions on ex-felon voting was motivated by an attempt to disenfranchise racial minorities. The U.S. Supreme Court has previously ruled that states may ban voting by ex-felons, but if the motivation for the ban was racial animus, then they cannot, according to Hunter v Underwood, a 1985 decision of the U.S. Supreme Court that arose in Alabama.

The case is El-Amin v McDonnell, 3:12cv-538. The opinion acknowledges that it will not be easy for El-Amin to win, because the Virginia restrictions on ex-felon voting were passed before the Civil War. However, the matter is complicated, and the Virginia Constitution of 1870 re-enacted the restrictions at a time when there was an opportunity for blacks to vote in Virginia (the 15th amendment was ratified on February 3, 1870, before the 1870 re-enactment of the Virginia restrictions).

Virginia does permit ex-felons to register to vote, but only if they go through a complicated application process. Thanks to Rick Hasen for this news.

Democratic National Committee Arranges for Robocalls to Ten Pennsylvania Republican Senators, to Stop Electoral College Bill

According to this Politico story, the Democratic National Committee has arranged for robo-calls to constituents of ten Republican State Senators in Pennsylvania, asking these constituents to ask their Senator to oppose SB 538. That is the bill to provide that the popular vote for president in Pennsylvania should be used to proportionally allocate the presidential electors. In other words, candidates that got 40% of the popular vote would get 40% of Pennsylvania’s electoral votes.

Pennsylvania is probably the only state that has a realistic chance of passing a bill this year to provide that a state’s electors should be split among more than a single presidential candidate. Although Michigan House Majority Whip Pete Lund says he is interested in introducing a bill to provide that each U.S. House district should choose its own presidential elector, and although Michigan Secretary of State Ruth Johnson says she supports that idea, the bill has not been introduced and probably won’t be for months, if at all.

Arizona Bill Advances, Would Ask Voters in 2014 to End Public Funding of Campaigns

On March 19, the Arizona Senate Elections Committee passed HCR 2026, which would put a ballot measure on the 2014 ballot. It would ask voters if they wish to stop funding campaigns for state office. The proposal would ask if the voters would rather send all the money now spent on campaigns to schools instead. The vote in Committee was 4-3.

The measure had passed the House on March 7 by 31-27. All Republicans except these five voted “Yes”: Brenda Barton, Doris Goodale, Ethan Orr, and Michelle Ugenti voted “no”, and Kelly Townsend didn’t vote. All Democrats who voted, voted “No.”

Funding for the existing program for public funding of campaigns comes from surcharges on criminal and traffic fines.