Michigan Libertarians Ask U.S. Supreme Court to Intevene in the Original Michigan Ballot Access Case

On September 13, the Michigan Libertarian Party asked U.S. Supreme Court Justice Elena Kagan (the judge who has jurisdiction over the 6th circuit during the Court’s summer recess) to intervene in Libertarian Party of Michigan v Ruth Johnson. This is the case over how to interpret Michigan’s “sore loser” law, and whether it is constitutional if it does apply to presidential primaries. Here is the filing.

Michigan Libertarian Party Files Evidence that Michigan Ballot-Printing Has Not Started

On September 13, the Michigan Libertarian Party filed this response brief in Gelineau v Ruth Johnson, the case in U.S. District Court over whether Gary E. Johnson of Texas should be on the ballot. Included with this brief is this declaration of Michael Mizzi, city clerk of Allen Park, Michigan. He says that ballot-printing is not being done yet, and also that if the Court puts Gary E. Johnson on September 18 (the date of the hearing), the ballot-printing schedule could cope with that decision.

Vermont Ballot Won’t Include Jill Stein

The Vermont Secretary of State’s office has ruled that Jill Stein, Green Party presidential nominee, will not be on the Vermont ballot. The office ruled that the court victory won by Rocky Anderson of the Justice Party only applies to Anderson, and the principles set forth in that decision will not be extended to other presidential candidates who were in a similar situation.

At Least Six Colorado Counties Can’t Start Printing Ballots Until Court Hearing on September 21, Concerning Bar Codes on Ballots

On September 21, U.S. District Court Judge Christine Arguello will hear Citizen Center v Gessler, 1:12-cv-370. The issue is whether the U.S. Constitution guarantees a secret ballot. At least six Colorado counties plan to print ballots with bar codes, that could conceivably enable someone to learn how a particular voter voted. Citizen Center is a non-profit membership organization that wants to protect the secret ballot. The hearing will be at 8:30 a.m. Presumably, the judge will decide the case very quickly after the hearing, because the ballot-printing process needs to begin.

Citizen Center depends on the First Amendment, the Due Process Clause of the 14th Amendment, and the Equal Protection clause of the 14th Amendment.

Partial Victory in Pennsylvania Libertarian Party Challenge Lawsuit

On September 13, a 3-judge panel of the Pennsylvania Commonwealth Court issued an opinion in In re Nomination Paper of Robertson, 507 MD 2012, the case over whether the statewide Libertarian petition has enough valid signatures. By a vote of 2-1, the Court ruled that signatures are not invalid just because the signer had moved and showed the new address on the petition, whereas the signer is still registered at the old address. However, that is only true for signers who moved within the county, not to another county. Here is the court order. Scroll down to the bottom to get the substance.

The Libertarian Party lost on the issue of whether a signature is invalid if the signer put the month and day, but not the year, in the date column. However, such signatures can be redeemed if the signer signs a new affidavit saying he or she signed in 2012, but such affidavit is due September 21. Obviously it would be extremely difficult for the party to locate these signers and obtain such an affidavit, especially in just eight days. The vote on that was also 2-1; the dissenting judge felt the signatures are valid. The form says at the bottom “Revised January 2012.”

It seems somewhat plausible that the first part of the decision, concerning the validity of signatures when the signer moved within the county, will provide enough valid signatures that the petition will be verified. However, it is very likely that the Commonwealth Court decision will be appealed to the State Supreme Court. Thanks to Richard Schwarz for the link.