California Case on Under Age-35 Presidential Candidates Appears Likely to Extend Into 2013

On April 3, 2012, the Peace & Freedom Party had filed a federal lawsuit in Sacramento, to overturn the California Secretary of State’s decision to bar Peta Lindsay from the party’s presidential primary ballot. U.S. District Court Judge Garland Burrell had declined to issue an injunction to put her on the ballot. She freely admits that she is under the age of 35.

On September 6, the Secretary of State had then filed a motion to dismiss the case. Judge Burrell has not yet acted on that motion. On September 20, he reset the pretrial scheduling conference in this case from October 1 to November 26, at 9 a.m. He would probably not have done that if he expected to dismiss the case without a trial.

The California Secretary of State has taken internally inconsistent positions on whether to print candidates on the ballot who do not meet the constitutional requirements to hold the office. On the one hand, she kept Lindsay off the presidential primary ballot. On the other hand, she puts candidates for the legislature on the ballot, whether they meet the State Constitution’s requirement that they have lived in the district for at least one year, under the theory that she cannot judge the qualifications; only the legislature can do that. This is true, even in instances at which there is no dispute that the legislative candidate does not meet the duration of residency requirement.

On-Line Petition to Restore Write-in Space on California General Election Ballots for Congress and State Office

Greg Jan of the California Green Party has initiated this on-line petition, asking Secretary of State Debra Bowen to speak out in favor of restoring write-in space to the California general election ballot. The California legislature earlier this year passed AB 1413, which removes write-in space from the November ballot for Congress and partisan state office. California and Louisiana are the only states that ever had write-ins and which later removed write-in space from the ballot. Both states did so in conjunction with switching to a top-two open primary system.

Washington state still has write-ins, however; there is nothing inherent in top-two systems to require that write-ins be abolished. California supporters of top-two have said virtually nothing about why they don’t want write-in space on ballots. Steve Peace, one of the most important backers of the California top-two system, has said that he favors bringing back write-in space. Other supporters of the California top-two system, including IndependentVoice, simply never mention the issue.

U.S. Supreme Court Refuses to Hear Washington State Top-Two Open Primary Case

On October 1, the U.S. Supreme Court refused to hear the appeal filed by the Washington state Democratic Party, and the Washington state Libertarian Party, against the top-two primary system. Technically, this means that the U.S. Supreme Court has not expressed any opinion on the matter. Nevertheless, it is a disappointment for opponents of that type of system.