Ohio Supreme Court Asks Ohio House of Representatives to Decide Contested Election from November 2012

On February 22, the Ohio Supreme Court forwarded all the evidence collected in O’Farrell v Landis, 2012-2151, to the Clerk of the Ohio House of Representatives. O’Farrell v Landis is an election contest over which candidate won the 98th district House race last November. The Ohio House will now proceed to decide which candidate should be seated. The official election returns show that Republican Al Landis won by eight votes over Democrat Josh O’Farrell, but O’Farrell has presented evidence which he believes shows that the returns are faulty. Under the Ohio Constitution, each house of the legislature is the judge of contested elections for itself. The Ohio House has not been asked to adjudicate an election contest in over 100 years, although the Ohio Senate has done that in more recent years.

Virginia Bill Passes, Requires Major Parties to Check Signatures of Primary Candidates for Validity

On February 15, the Virginia legislature passed HB 2147. It requires parties that nominate by primary to check the validity of petitions, when candidates file to appear on a party primary ballot. In Virginia, primary candidates file their petitions with their party, not with government election officials. In the past, sometimes the major parties simply assumed petitions were valid if they contained more than the required number of signatures.