Wisconsin State Appeals Court Reverses Lower Court on How to Check Recall Petitions

On February 3, a Wisconsin State Appeals Court vacated a lower court ruling that had told state election officials to check for duplicate signatures on the statewide recall petitions. In Wisconsin, any adult citizen/resident of the state may sign recall petitions. Therefore, there is no predetermined list of registered voters to check the petition against. The lower court had said that elections officials at least had to weed out duplicate signatures.

Unless there is a further appeal, opponents of the recall will now need to do the work of challenging duplicate signatures. See this story. There are two statewide recall petitions, one for Governor and one for Lieutenant Governor.

New York Democratic Members of State Election Board Ask Federal Court to Shrink Petitioning Period and Reduce Number of Signatures for Congress

On February 1, the two Democratic Party members of the New York State Board of Elections asked U.S. District Court Judge Gary Sharpe to order a reduction in the petition period for congressional candidates seeking a place on a primary ballot. They also asked him for a reduction in the number of signatures for primary ballot access for Congress.

Current law provides 38 days for the circulation of primary petitions. Current law requires U.S. Senate candidates to obtain 15,000 signatures, or 5% of the number of registered members in that party, whichever is less. However, candidates for U.S. Senate who have substantial support at a party meeting do not need signatures.

Current law requires U.S. House candidates to submit 1,250 signatures, or 5% of their party’s membership, whichever is less, in order to get on a primary ballot. All U.S. House primary candidates must petition, whether they have support at a party meeting or not.

The proposal cuts the number of signatures to 75% of what current law requires. The proposal also cuts the number of days to collect the signatures from 38 days to 28 days.

The two Republican members of the State Board of Elections have not suggested this idea, but neither have they opposed it. The reason for shortening the petitioning period and for reducing the number of signatures is that Judge Sharpe recently moved the congressional primary from September to June, and therefore not much time remains for primary petitioning. Thanks to Bill Van Allen for this news.

Washington Bill Advances, Would Save Elections for Party Precinct Officers

On January 26, the Washington State House Committee on Government Operations passed HB 1860 by a vote of 10-1. It amends the law on how voters choose major party political committee members. The existing law was declared unconstitutional last year because it allows the entire electorate to help choose party officers.

The bill provides that the primary ballot used for choosing party officers must include a check-box, asking the voter to check his or her party. If the voter chooses the Democratic box, for example, then the voter may proceed to vote for members of the Democratic Party’s precinct committee. The voter’s choice of a party via this checkbox is secret.

New Mexico Bill to Authorize Straight-Party Device on Ballots

New Mexico State Senator Michael Sanchez (D-Belen) has introduced SB 218, which says that general election ballots should include straight-ticket devices. New Mexico policy for many decades has been to include straight-ticket devices on general election ballots, yet oddly there is nothing in the election code authorizing them.

In the last two general elections, the Secretary of State put straight-ticket devices on the ballot only for the Democratic and Republican Parties, even though other parties were on the ballot. Minor parties were on the ballot in all parts of the state in 2008, but only in various parts of the state in 2010. Thanks to Rick Lass for this news.

Some Texas Non-Partisan Associations of Elected Officials Advocate a June Primary

According to this story, the Texas Association of Counties, and also the Association of Texas County Judges & Commissioners, as well as some other groups, now recommend a June primary date for Texas. A June primary date would force the state to completely revamp its procedures for minor party and independent candidate petition deadlines. The election code says the independent presidential petition is due on May 14 (regardless of the primary date), but no one can circulate such a petition until after the primary.