Strong Oklahoma Ballot Access Bill Advances

On February 20, the Oklahoma House Rules Committee passed HB 2134. The vote was 7-0 and the Committee did not amend the bill. The bill lowers the number of signatures for a newly-qualifying party to exactly 5,000 signatures.

Two years ago, the same Committee also passed a similar bill (HB 1058), but first amended it to raise it to 22,500 signatures. Thus, it appears the Oklahoma House is more in favor of ballot access reform now than it was two years ago. Two years ago, the House passed the bill at 22,500, probably thinking the Senate would see that as a compromise between 5,000 and 5% of the last vote cast. But the Senate spurned the compromise and refused to pass any bill other than 5% of the last gubernatorial vote. Thanks to E. Zachary Knight for this news.

Hawaii Bill Advances, Would Make it Easier for Political Parties to Exclude Candidates from their Primaries

On February 15, the Hawaii Senate Judiciary and Government Operations Committee passed SB 223 unanimously. As amended, the bill makes it much easier for a political party to exclude candidates from running in that party’s primary. Current law says that if a party believes a candidate in that party’s primary is not a bona fide member of the party, the party can go to court to try to prevent the candidate from appearing on the party’s primary ballot. The bill changes the procedure so that the state chair of a party can prevent any candidate from running in that party’s primary. No lawsuit would be needed.

The original contents of SB 223, to legalize write-ins, have unfortunately been taken out of the bill.

The bill says that an excluded candidate would be permitted to run as an independent candidate, without having to do a completely new petition.

Montana Top-Two Bill Heard in Committee, Draws Little Public Support

On February 19, the Montana House State Administration Committee heard HB 436, which would establish a top-two system for all partisan office except President. No one testified for it except a state legislator. Four Libertarians testified against the bill, as did the Secretary of State.

In Montana, committees do not vote on bills at the hearing; there will probably be a committee vote within a week. Thanks to Mike Fellows for this news. UPDATE: here is a short news story about the hearing. FURTHER UPDATE: here is a much more detailed news article about the hearing.