Ohio Democratic Presidential Primary Will Have Two Candidates; Republicans Ballot to List Seven Candidates

On December 30, filing closed for the Ohio presidential primary. The Democratic ballot will include President Obama, and Randall Terry. The Republican presidential primary ballot will list Michele Bachmann, Newt Gingrich, Jon Huntsman, Ron Paul, Rick Perry, Mitt Romney, and Rick Santorum. Each of these candidates needed 1,000 signatures.

None of the five qualified minor parties will use their presidential primaries. See this story.

Virginia Voter Who Signed Gingrich Petition Sues Over Petition Form

On December 29, a Virginia voter who signed the petition to put Newt Gingrich on the Virginia ballot filed a lawsuit in state court, charging that many signatures on the Gingrich petition were probably invalidated, even though they were valid. The lawsuit focuses on the aspect of the state form that doesn’t give people much room to show their address. See this story. The lawsuit is in state court in Richmond. Thanks to Thomas Jones for this news.

Attorneys Fee Award of $1,132,182 in Second Amendment Case Against District of Columbia Handgun Ban

On December 29, six attorneys who worked on the lawsuit Heller v District of Columbia were awarded a total of $1,132,182 in attorneys fees. Heller v D.C. was not an election law case. This post is nevertheless being made because it illustrates the power of the 1976 federal law that awards attorneys’ fees to attorneys who win constitutional civil rights cases. Election law cases are part of civil rights. Here is the District Court’s order, explaining how the amount was calculated.

Heller v D.C. challenged the District’s total ban on handguns. Heller won the case in the U.S. Supreme Court in 2008. Heller’s three main attorneys received these amounts: Alan Gura $662,424; Clark Neily $294,084; Robert Levy $101,020. Three other attorneys for Heller received smaller amounts.

Heller’s attorneys received compensation for the hours they spent researching the Ninth Amendment, even though they did not win the case on Ninth Amendment grounds. Instead, they won on Second Amendment grounds. Thanks to How Appealing for the link.

Ninth Circuit Invalidates Washington State Limit on Giving Large Contributions to Ballot Measure Campaigns During Last 3 Weeks Before Vote

On December 29, the 9th circuit agreed with a U.S. District Court that Washington state cannot prohibit anyone from giving as much as $5,000 in a ballot measure campaign, during the three weeks before the election. Family PAC v McKenna, 10-35832. The 24-page opinion is here. The state defended the law by saying because Washington state uses all-mail ballots, lots of voters vote before election day. They might vote before they find out that someone gave as much as $5,000 for or against a ballot measure. But the decision says “voters who cast their ballots while campaigning is in full swing, however, make a voluntary choice to forgo relevant information that may come to light in the final weeks of the campaign.”

The same decision upholds two other Washington state laws. One says all campaign contributions for or against a ballot measure must be reported if they are as large as $25. The other laws says if the donation is as much as $100, the disclosure must include the donor’s employer’s name, and the donor’s occupation.