On May 5, the Nevada Republican Party filed a lawsuit in state district court in Carson City, over whether the September 2011 special U.S. House election should have partisan nominees or not. Nevada has never before had a special U.S. House election. The rules are unclear, and the Secretary of State, who is a Democrat, had determined earlier this week that the election should be conducted as though the office is non-partisan, except that each candidate would have a label on the ballot, indicating his or her party (as determined by voter registration records).
The lawsuit argues that it is clearly the intent of the legislature that special U.S. House elections, just as regularly-scheduled U.S. House elections, are partisan elections in which parties nominate candidates. If the lawsuit wins, the qualified parties will nominate by convention or caucus, under their own rules, because the law says there should be no primaries in special congressional elections. The case is Nevada Republican Party v State of Nevada, 11-oc-00147.