On October 15, U.S. District Court Judge Red Rakoff refused to issue an injunction in Conservative Party & Working Families Party v New York State Board of Elections, 10 Civ. 6923, eastern district. This is the case in which those two parties complained that when a voter votes for the same candidate twice, once on each line, the machines are programmed to count only the vote for the party listed first on the ballot. See the judge’s 5-page order here. The plaintiffs want the machines programmed so that such a vote would be considered an overvote, and then the voter would be instantly notified of the overvote and asked to cast a new ballot.
For example, Andrew Cuomo is listed on the ballot three times as a candidate for Governor. He is listed as the Democratic nominee, the Independence Party nominee, and the Working Families nominee. Some voters will undoubtedly vote for him on all three lines. The Board of Elections will count that as one vote on the Democratic line.
The basis for the denial is that the plaintiffs filed the case too late. The order says “Plaintiffs (the political parties) have set forth substantial arguments in favor of their underlying complaint” but they “have slept on their rights and cannot at this late date seek the kind of onerous and potentially confusing relief envisioned..plaintiffs waited until six weeks before the election to file their complaint… the Court will not invoke the extraordinary remedy of a preliminary injunction at this time.” The judge also refused at this time to order elections officials to post signs in each polling place, warning voters not to double vote. He said the plaintiffs have not yet even furnished a sample of what the signs should say. UPDATE: plaintiffs did submit proposed wording for signs in polling places. They proposed “Do not vote for a candidate more than twice. If you wish to vote for a candidate who appears on more than one party line, then you should vote for the candidate on the party line you wish to support. If you vote for a candidate on more than one party line, then the candidate will receive credit for the vote, but the vote will automatically be credited to the first party listed on the ballot, and no other party will receive credit for the vote.”
This issue was not a problem in New York state in the past, because in the past almost all voters voted on mechanical voting machines, which mechanically made it impossible for voters to cast double-votes or triple-votes for the same candidate for the same office. But this year, those machines are gone, and paper ballots are being used. Thanks to Kimberly Wilder and IndependentPoliticalReport for this news.