On April 29, U.S. District Court Judge Alan B. Johnson, a Reagan appointee, ruled that Fremont County, Wyoming, is violating the federal Voting Rights Act by electing its five county commissioners at-large. The population of Fremont County includes 19.9% who are Native Americans. Yet no Native American has ever been elected to the Fremont County Commission. Large v Fremont County, 05-cv-270. The case had been filed in 2005 and the trial had been in 2007. UPDATE: here is the 102-page opinion.
The county had tried to defend its at-large elections by asserting that the Voting Rights Act is unconstitutional.