U.S. Court of Appeals Won’t Re-Hear Nader Case Against Democratic National Committee

On July 28, the U.S. Court of Appeals, D.C. Circuit, refused to rehear Nader v Democratic National Committee, the case filed in 2007 over the Democratic Party’s behavior in 2004. That Court had said Nader should have filed the case a few months earlier than he did, because of the Statute of Limitations. The decision had come out June 9, 2009.

Ohio Recall Petition Invalidated Because of Missing Sentence

On July 27, the Ohio Supreme Court unanimously ruled that a recall petition against the Mayor of Toledo is invalid because the petition sheets failed to carry these words: “Whoever Commits Election Falsification is Guilty of a Felony of the 5th Degree.”

The Toledo City Charter has provisions for recalls, and does not mention that recall petitions need this sentence. But the state election law does include it. The Court ruled that recall petitions need to follow both state election law and local laws.

The minority on the State Supreme Court would have thrown the case out on procedural grounds, because the Mayor filed his lawsuit directly with the State Supreme Court instead of the lower court. The case is State ex rel Finkbeiner v Lucas Co. Bd. of Elections, 2009-3657. Thanks to Steve Linnabary for this news.

Northern Mariana Islands Creates Gubernatorial Run-off Elections

On July 24, Northern Mariana Islands Governor Benigno Fitial signed House Bill 16-220 into law. It provides that when no one gets as much as 50% for Governor, a run-off will be held. The new law takes effect in time for this November’s gubernatorial election. The election is November 7, 2009 (Saturday).

The bill is a response to the 2005 gubernatorial election, when the Covenant Party’s nominee was elected with only 28.1% of the total vote cast for Governor. An independent candidate placed second with 27.3%, followed by the Republican nominee with 26.6%, and the Democratic nominee with 18.0%.

Bills Introduced in Congress to Permit Ex-Felons to Vote

On July 24, identical bills were introduced in both Houses of Congress to require the states to let ex-felons vote in federal elections. They are HR 3335 and S1516. They provide, “The right of an individual who is a citizen of the United States to vote in any election for Federal office shall not be denied or abridged because that individual has been convicted of a criminal offense unless such individual is serving a felony sentence in a correctional institution or facility at the time of the election.”

S1516 is sponsored by Senator Russell Feingold (D-Wisconsin) and has two co-sponsors. HR 3335 is sponsored by Congressmember John Conyers (D-Michigan) and has 28 co-sponsors.

There are three major groups of competent adult U.S. citizens who are frequently denied the free exercise of the vote: (1) felons and ex-felons; (2) residents of the District of Columbia and the territories; (3) members of minor parties and supporters of independent candidates. The harm to voting rights to any of these three groups tends to bolster the harm to the other groups as well. Deprivation of voting rights of one type excuses the deprivation of voting rights of other types.

Therefore, it is fitting that Congressman John Conyers, who introduced bills to outlaw restrictive ballot access laws affecting minor party and independent candidates repeatedly in the 1980’s, is the lead sponsor of HR 3335. Thanks to ElectionLawBlog for the news about these bills.