Washington Bill for Internet Voting for Overseas Voters Advances

On February 12, the Washington State Committee on State Government & Tribal Affairs passed HB 1624, to establish internet voting for military and overseas voters. It now goes to the Appropriations Committee, where it will be heard on February 25. The bill has opposition from people who worry that the procedure isn’t safe; the normal state law mandating a paper trail is waived for this type of voting. A companion bill in the Senate is SB 5522.

There are similar bills in the Alabama legislature, but they haven’t moved yet. They are SB 180 and HB 377. Also, there are bills to study voting by internet in Colorado (HB 1205), Hawaii (SB 631 and HB 468), Missouri (HB 613), Montana (SB 367), New Mexico (HB 487), Oregon (HB 2511), and Texas (HB 71 and SB 92). Virginia has HB 1881, to authorize sending the ballot overseas electronically but requiring that it be mailed postally back to the United States.

More New York Ballot Access Bills

Besides the two New York bills that improve ballot access mentioned on February 4, two other bills have been introduced.

A4161 cuts the number of signatures needed for all petitions (except statewide petitions) in half. The bill covers petitions for candidates seeking a place on a primary ballot, and also petitions for independent candidates and the nominees of unqualified parties seeking to qualify for the general election. It is sponsored by Assemblymembers Barbara Clark (D-Cambria Hts.), Sandy Galef (D-Ossining), and Mike Spano (D-Yonkers).

S1366 and its companion bill, A4959, delete the requirement that independent candidate petitions can only be circulated by people who live in that district. The bill merely conforms the law to current policy, since the district residency requirement was declared unconstitutional in 2004 in Chou v New York State Board of Elections.

U.S. Supreme Court to Hear Campaign Finance Case on March 24

The U.S. Supreme Court will hear Citizens United v Federal Election Commission, no. 08-205, on March 24. Citizens United is a corporation with 501(c)(4) (tax exempt) status. It produced a movie in late 2007 called “Hillary, the Movie” and wanted to air it in movie theaters and also make it available on cable television, but only “on demand” from the cable subscriber. The FEC said that Citizens United must reveal the names of all the individuals who had contributed money toward making the movie, so Citizens United pulled the movie out of theaters and never made it available on Cable. The lower court upheld the FEC’s position.

Oregon Bill to Ease Independent Candidate Petition

Oregon State Senator Rick Metsger (D-Mt. Hood) has introduced SB 353, to cut the number of signatures for an independent candidate from 1% of the last presidential vote, to one-half of 1% of that same base. If the bill were enacted, approximately 10,000 signatures would be needed for a statewide independent candidate, instead of the approximately 20,000 now required.

New York City Council Candidate Heckled at Debate for Removing Her Opponent from Ballot

New York City is holding a special election to fill the vacant City Council seat in the 32nd district in Brooklyn. The election is February 24. At a debate among the four candidates held on February 19, the audience expressed hostility toward one of the candidates, Professor Geraldine Chapey, because she had successfully challenged the ballot access petitions of one of her opponents, Frank Gulluscio. See this article.

Ironically, a few days later, the candidate who had successfully challenged one of her oppponents off the ballot, also succeeded in knocking another of her opponents off the ballot. See this story. Glenn DiResto was removed from the ballot because his partisan label, “Families First”, was deemed too similar to “Working Families”, and in special elections, candidates cannot use the name of a qualified party as a ballot label.