Illinois Judge Denies Injunctive Relief to Independent U.S. House Candidate

On August 27, U.S. District Court Judge Richard Mills, a semi-retired Reagan appointee, refused to issue an injunction against the Illinois law that governs the number of signatures needed for an independent candidate for the U.S. House. Illinois law requires exactly 5,000 signatures in years after redistricting. But in all other election years, it requires 5% of the last vote cast, which is over 10,000 signatures in most districts. The case is Stevo v Keith, 08-3162, central district.

The 13-page opinion contains not a single word about what the state interest is, in requiring twice as many signatures in some election years as opposed to other election years. The opinion says that there is no precedent that says such a law is unconstitutional. Of course, this is because no other state has ever had such a law, so there couldn’t be any precedents from a state other than Illinois. Most of the opinion consists of pointing out that the various precedents cited by Stevo are not exactly on-point.

Stevo will probably appeal to the 7th circuit.

Democratic Convention Hears Plea for D.C. Voting Rights

Eleanor Holmes Norton spoke to the Democratic National Convention on August 26, in support of voting rights for the District of Columbia in Congress. Norton is the elected Delegate to the U.S. House from D.C. She is not permitted to vote on the House floor.

On a related note, ever since 1999, the U.S. Mint has been issuing quarters honoring a particular state. Each year, five more quarters have been released. This year marks the last year in which state quarters are being issued. But in 2009, there will be quarters for the District of Columbia and the U.S. populated overseas possessions. Generally, each state has been the sole judge of what its quarter should show. But the U.S. Mint is not letting the District of Columbia control its own quarter. The D.C. government asked that its quarter contain the words, “Taxation Without Representation”, but the U.S. Mint is refusing to honor that request. The Mint says D.C.’s request would be “controversial” and therefore unfit for a coin.

Michigan Petitioning Victory

On August 27, U.S. District Court Judge Robert Holmes Bell, a Reagan appointee, issued an injunction against a Michigan law that makes it illegal for out-of-district people to circulate a recall petition. The Michigan law also says circulators of recall petitions must be registered voters, and the injunction suspends that law also. Bogaert v Dillon, 1:08-cv-687, western district, Grand Rapids.

The Michigan state courts had upheld the challenged laws in June 2008. Thanks to Bill Hall for the news.

Alaskan Independence Party Does Well in Blanket Primary

At the Alaska primary on August 26, two ballots were available for voters who wished to vote for candidates. One contained only Republican candidates, and could be chosen by registered Republicans and registered independents. The other ballot contained the nominees of the Democratic, Libertarian, and Alaskan Independence candidates, and could be chosen by any voter.

The Alaskan Independence Party candidate for U.S. House, Don Wright, received 8.67% of the vote on the ballot he was on. Since most voters using that ballot were Democrats, that is an impressive showing. There were also two Democrats running for U.S. House on that ballot. Ethan Berkowitz received 53.97% and Diane E. Benson received 37.36%. No Libertarian ran for U.S. House. In 2006, Wright had only received 2.24% in the primary as a candidate for Governor.

In the U.S. Senate August 2008 primary, Alaskan Independence Party candidate Bob Bird got 5.39%, and Libertarian candidate Frederick Haase received 1.71%.

Alaska Voters Defeat Public Funding Initiative

The Alaska primary on August 26 included four initiatives. Measure Three would have established a system of public funding of campaigns for state office. It was defeated, 35.6% to 64.4%. The Measure would have treated all candidates equally. In other words, the qualifying standards were the same for every candidate, regardless of the candidate’s partisan affiliation.