On October 9, the Kentucky State Court of Appeals voted 2-1 to remove Edward Anthony Martin from the ballot. Martin is the only minor party candidate for Congress this year in Kentucky; he is a Libertarian running in the 3rd district (Louisville), which is always a swing district.
Martin was removed because he is a registered Republican. The law says an independent candidate must not be a member of a qualified party, but the law doesn’t say that nominees of unqualified parties must not be members of qualified parties. The five-page opinion does not discuss constitutionality and does not cite any election law precedents. Martin had cited several U.S. Supreme Court cases that support him, but the majority did not seem to pay any attention. He will appeal to the Kentucky Supreme Court.
Since ballots have already been printed, the court ordered signs to be posted in each polling place warning that votes for Martin will not be counted.