Nader's Independent Party is on New Mexico Ballot

The New Mexico Secretary of State’s office has finished checking the petition of Ralph Nader’s Independent Party. The petition has enough valid signatures. The Secretary of State is still working on verifying the Constitution Party petition.

Nader chose to qualify a new party in New Mexico, rather than qualifying as an independent presidential candidate, because the number of signatures for a new party is only one-sixth as many signatures. By contrast, in 2004, he did the independent presidential petition.

Nader’s Independent Party is on New Mexico Ballot

The New Mexico Secretary of State’s office has finished checking the petition of Ralph Nader’s Independent Party. The petition has enough valid signatures. The Secretary of State is still working on verifying the Constitution Party petition.

Nader chose to qualify a new party in New Mexico, rather than qualifying as an independent presidential candidate, because the number of signatures for a new party is only one-sixth as many signatures. By contrast, in 2004, he did the independent presidential petition.

Florida Initiative Petitioning Victory

On April 23, a Florida State Court of Appeals struck down a law passed in 2007 that lets voters who had signed an initiative revoke their signatures. The 2007 law also said that revocation forms shall be furnished to voters at each county elections office, and that someone who revoked his or her signature could not thereafter sign that same initiative again.

The case is Florida Hometown Democracy v Browning, 1D07-6024. The plaintiff is struggling to qualify its statewide initiative, and is fighting other legal battles over the sufficiency of its petition. One can imagine the frustration that any petitioning group feels, as it tries to complete a petition, knowing that its opponents are carrying on a public relations campaign to persuade people who have already signed, to revoke their signatures. The proponents can never know for sure how many of their signatures have been revoked, and thus can never know whether they have enough valid signatures.

Signature revocation has also been used against minor party petitions, notably in New York and other states in 1940 against various state Communist Party petitions.

The Florida court said that the Florida Constitution protects the initiative process, and makes no provision for revocation of signatures. Thanks to Rick Hasen for this news.

New York Court Hearing on Intra-Party Disputes

On April 24, the New York State Court of Appeals (the highest state court in that state) heard one case involving an intra-party dispute in the Independence Party, and another one involving such a dispute in the Working Families Party.

The Independence Party case is called Conroy v State Committee of Independence Party. It concerns a state party rule that deprives New York City branches of the party the ability to decide whether to let candidates who are members of other parties enter the Independence Party primary. The motivation for the rule was that Lenora Fulani supporters control the New York City branches of the party, and the state officers are opposed to her and desire to limit her power in the party.

The Court of Appeals judges seemed intent on deciding the issue by figuring out what the New York state election law says about the issue, even though that is very difficult, since the law is not only unclear, but virtually contradictory. The mid-level court had split the difference, ruling that the local New York city party officials could enjoy authority over the 3 citywide offices, but not the district offices within the city.

The other case is called Master v Pohanka. The Working Families Party has a rule that the state officers of the party have jurisdiction over whether members of other parties may enter the Working Families Party primary. Some county officials of the party claim that the state party rule violates the election code, and desire more local control.

Connecticut Poll on Electoral College

The organization that is sponsoring the National Popular Vote bills has released the results of a poll on whether voters would prefer to keep the electoral college as it is, or switch to a direct popular election. The poll was conducted April 19-20, and includes 797 Connecticut voters. By a 73%-27% margin, voters say they prefer a direct election. A majority of all ethnic groups, both sexes, and all age groups, support direct election. Men prefer a direct election by 64%-36%, whereas women prefer a direct election 81%-19%. By party, Democrats favor a direct election 80%-20%, independents do so 76%-24%, and Republicans also favor a direct election by 59%-41%.