The Republican Party’s national convention in 2008 will nominate candidates for president and vice-president so late (September 3 or September 4) that the party will be unable to comply with state election laws in four states. Alabama, California, Illinois and Montana require parties to certify their national ticket earlier than that. However, the Illinois bill to move the primary from March to February contains a provision easing the deadline. Since the bill to move the Illinois primary is expected to pass, that will solve the Republican Party’s problem in that state. The Illinois bill is HB 426, and it will probably pass the House in the coming week.
Senator Ron Calderon, chair of the California Senate Elections Committee, has introduced SB 439. It would provide that when write-ins are being counted, the intent of the voter should prevail, even if the voter casting the write-in vote didn’t follow all the instructions. This bill would assist write-in candidates in elections that use optical scan ballots (i.e., ballots which ask voters to fill in an oval or complete an arrow).
The New Mexico legislature adjourned for the year on March 17. Bills to legalize fusion, to pass the National Popular Vote Plan, and to abolish straight-ticket voting, all failed to make any headway.
The Tennessee bills to establish a category in the election law for qualified minor parties will be heard in Joint State & Local Government Committees on April 3. The bills are SB288 and HB626. They require a group that wishes to be a ballot-qualified party (and to nominate by convention) to submit a petition of 2,500 signatures.
Currently, Tennessee has no “qualified minor party” provision in its election law. Either a party is a qualified major party (which requires 45,254 signatures, if it didn’t poll 5% for president or governor at either of the last two elections), or it can’t appear on the ballot at all. No party other than the Democratic and Republican Parties has been qualified in Tennessee since 1972.
On March 21, the New Hampshire House Election Law Committee passed SB 36. It abolishes the straight-ticket device and gives New Hampshire an office-group ballot format (as opposed to party column format). The bill had already passed the State Senate.