On March 28, the Oregon House Rules, Redistricting and Public Affairs Committee took testimony on HB 3040. There were many people who wanted to testify in favor; there wasn’t time for most of them to speak. The Committee heard from representatives of the Working Families Party and the Libertarian Party. The committee won’t vote for at least a week or so, but most members seemed inclined to vote for the bill.
North Carolina’s law for independent candidates for U.S. House is so difficult, it has never been used, in the entire history of government-printed ballots in that state. On March 29, the COFOE (Coalition for Free & Open Elections) Board voted to assist a proposed lawsuit to overturn the North Carolina independent candidate law, as applied to U.S. House candidates. The law requires a petition signed by 4% of the number of registered voters in the district, plus a large filing fee.
A lawsuit is also currently pending against the North Carolina ballot access laws for new parties. It was filed in 2005 by the Libertarian Party and still doesn’t have a decision.
On March 29, the Arkansas Senate passed both ballot access bills that had previously been passed by the House.
HB2367 is wholly beneficial. It establishes statutory procedures for independent presidential candidates. This is the first time that Arkansas has ever had such procedures in its statutes. Back in 1974, the U.S. Supreme Court had said the U.S. Constitution requires states to provide ballot access procedures for independent candidates, as well as for new and minor parties. The Supreme Court said the two approaches to politics are entirely different, and states can’t force independents to create a new party to get on the ballot. Despite this clear decision from 33 years ago, Arkansas did not create such a procedure until this year.
The other ballot access bill, HB2353, lowers the number of signatures for a new party from 3% of the last gubernatorial vote (approximately 24,000 signatures) to a flat 10,000 signatures. But it reduces the number of days to get those signatures from 150 days to 60 days. It is probable that the Green Party will sue to overturn the 60-day limitation.
On March 26, the Maryland Senate passed SB1025, to move the primary in presidential election years from March to February. The House has already passed the identical bill, HB1434.
The Unity08 Rules Committee has released a tentative draft of rules on how presidential candidates will be eligible for the Unity08 on-line presidential selection process. The draft will not be final until or unless it is approved by the Delegates.
The proposal requires someone who wants the Unity08 presidential nomination to submit paper petitions signed by 500 registered voters, from each of 5 states. In addition, the candidate must also receive the on-line endorsement of 2,500 registered voters in each of 10 states. This dual requirement translates into a grand total of 2,500 written signatures, plus 25,000 electronic messages of support. See here for details.
