Pennsylvania Minor Parties Appeal Imposition of a County Distribution Requirement

On July 29, the Constitution, Green, and Libertarian Parties filed a notice of appeal to the Third Circuit, in their ballot access case. The appeal only relates to the portion of the U.S. District Court order that imposed a county distribution requirement on independent and minor party statewide petitions. The order only pertains to candidates for state office, not federal office. The offices affected this year are Treasurer, Auditor, and Attorney General. The order requires a certain number of signatures from each of ten counties.

County distribution requirements have been invalidated all over the country by federal courts, starting in 1969. Twice the U.S. Supreme Court has invalidated them, in cases from Illinois and New York. No state except Pennsylvania has any county distribution requirements for candidate petitions. Such requirements violate “one person, one vote”, because they give more power to voters living in small-population counties than in large-population counties.

Missouri Legislator, Elected as a Democrat in 2014, Will Run for Re-Election as an Independent

Missouri Representative Keith English, elected in 2012 and 2014 as a Democrat, will run for re-election this year as an independent. He lives in Florissant. See this story.

After he voted to reduce the Missouri income tax, the Democratic legislative leadership removed him from his committee assignments. See the wikipedia page about him.

U.S. District Court Rules that Wisconsin Does Not Violate the U.S. Constitution by Abolishing Straight-Ticket Device

On July 29, a U.S. District Court in Wisconsin issued an opinion in One Wisconsin Institute v Thomsen, w.d. 15-cv-324. The opinion upholds the action of the legislature in 2011 in abolishing the straight-ticket device. There are many other issues in this case, and Wisconsin lost on most of the other points. Here is a copy of the decision. The Wisconsin court was aware that a U.S. District Court decision in Michigan last week had come to a contrary conclusion about straight-ticket devices.

For a discussion of the other issues in the case, here is a link to Rick Hasen’s blog post about the decision.