Socialist Workers Party Asks FEC for Continuing Exemption from Disclosure

The Socialist Workers Party has had an exemption from reporting its campaign contributors, and its campaign expenditures, ever since 1979. But, whenever the Federal Election Commission grants the party this exemption, it always provides that the exemption will expire at a specified point in the future. The current exemption expires December 31, 2008. On October 30, the party asked that its exemption be extended. The Militant of November 17, 2008, has this article, explaining the basis for the request.

In 1982, the U.S. Supreme Court unanimously agreed that the party deserved an exemption from disclosure of contributors, although on the matter of expenditures, the vote was 5-4 in the party’s favor. The case is Brown v Socialist Workers ’74 Campaign Committee, 459 US 87. That case arose in Ohio, where the issue was whether the party should have an exemption from disclosing information on contributors and expenditures for its candidates for state office.

State-by-State Presidential Vote Link

CNN has stopped showing the vote for all presidential candidates by state at its webpage, but the Denver Post webpage (as of the morning of Thursday, November 13) still has that information. The Denver Post webpage is www.denverpost.com/election (here is a link). That brings up an outline map of the U.S. Click on any state to get the vote so far for each presidential candidate on the ballot in that state. Thanks to Frank Fluckiger for this tip.

Did Chicot County, Arkansas, Elect a Green Party County Assessor?

Chicot County, Arkansas, elected its County Assessor in a partisan race last week. The only two candidates on the ballot were Democrat Barbara Esters, and Green Party nominee Elizabeth McCoy. The County Clerk says the vote totals are 2,227 for the Democrat, and 2,226 for the Green. However, the County Clerk refuses to count one absentee ballot, and even refuses to open the envelope to see whom that one voter voted for.

The Chicot County Election Commission is meeting at 9 a.m., Thursday, November 13, to decide whether to open the absentee ballot or not. The Election Commission will also decide whether to hold another election to break the tie (if there is indeed a tie), although there may not be any authority in Arkansas law to hold a run-off when only two candidates received any votes in the first round. If the Green Party wants a recount, the county may charge the Green Party approximately $1,100 to pay for it.

Chicot County is in the extreme southeast corner of Arkansas, bordering Louisiana and Mississippi. The Green Party nominee, Elizabeth McCoy, is very well-known and liked in the county. UPDATE: a new tally shows McCoy behind by 21 votes, but that tally may be incorrect. That one absentee ballot had not been opened because the County Clerk had thought the law required her to keep it sealed until today. A hand recount will be conducted. The Green Party will pay for the recount, and will get its money back if the outcome shows McCoy to have won, or tied.

Liberty Union Party No Longer Qualifies for its Own Primary

The oldest continuously ballot-qualified party (other than the Democratic and Republican Parties of each state) is the New York Conservative Party, which has been on the ballot since 1962. The second oldest continuously ballot-qualified party is the American Independent Party of California, on since 1968. The third oldest continuously ballot-qualified party is the Liberty Union Party of Vermont, on since 1970.

Vermont law says a party is entitled to its own primary if it polled 5% for at least one statewide office in the last election. Most of the time, Liberty Union meets that threshold, but this year it didn’t. Its best statewide percentage this year was 3.75%. Consequently, it is still on the ballot, but it must nominate by convention in 2010. Other years in which the party failed to poll 5% for any statewide office are 1970, 1972, 1988, 1996, 1998, and 2002.

Liberty Union Party has always nominated someone for president who was the national nominee of a party of the left. At various times, Liberty Union has nominated the presidential nominees of the Peoples Party, the Socialist Party, the New Alliance Party, and the Workers World Party.

Peter Diamondstone, one of the party’s founders, has run for a Vermont statewide office, as a Liberty Union nominee, in all elections 1970 through 2008, except that in 1974 he only ran in the Democratic primary, and not as a Liberty Union nominee.

Vermont makes it fairly easy for a party to poll 5% for a statewide office, because the state elects six statewide state offices every two years. Vermont and New Hampshire are the only remaining states that still elect a Governor every two years, instead of every four years.

Only Nine States Refuse to Post Unofficial Election Returns on Web

Ten old-fashioned state elections offices still have a policy of not reporting unofficial election returns on their web pages. These states are: Alabama, Colorado, Illinois, Iowa, Maine, Massachusetts, Mississippi, New York, and Wisconsin. If you live in one of those ten states, consider asking your state elections office to revise its policy. If 40 states and the District of Columbia can report unofficial election returns, there is no sound reason why all states cannot do this.

Elections in those ten states are under the control of the Secretary of State, except that in Illinois, New York and Wisconsin, the State Board of Elections is in charge.