New York State Courts Uphold Partial Limitation on Fusion

Although New York state is famous for allowing fusion, the state does have one limitation. Except for Governor and state legislature, if an unqualified party petitions for a particular candidate who is also the nominee of one or several qualified parties, the unqualified party doesn’t get a separate space on the ballot for its nominee. Instead the name of the unqualified party is added to the same spot on the ballot that is being used by one of the qualified parties.

The Upstate Jobs Party, which is not a qualified party, sued in August to overturn that law, but on September 3 the Onondaga County Supreme Court upheld the law, and on September 26 the Appellate Division agreed with the lower court.

In the State Supreme Court (which is the lower court), the case was Upstate Jobs Party v Czarny 7058/2019. In the Appellate Division it is 19-01633.

The lawsuit concerned the November 2019 race for County Executive of Onondaga County. There are two candidates. Candidate John Ryan McMahon, one of the plaintiffs, is the nominee of the Republican, Conservative, Libertarian, Independence, and Upstate Jobs Party. His name will be on the ballot four times. If he had won the lawsuit, his name would have been on the ballot five times. But because he lost the lawsuit, the space on the ballot for the Independence Party nomination will also carry the name of the Upstate Jobs Party.

Independence Party activists were part of the lawsuit, and they objected to having their space on the ballot combined with the Upstate Jobs space. One voter-plaintiff said she is an Independence Party supporter, but she doesn’t like the Upstate Jobs Party, so that she couldn’t in good conscience vote for McMahon because her vote would then appear to be supporting the Upstate Jobs Party as well. Here is the Supreme Court seven-page opinion. Thanks to Michael Thompson for the link.

Text of Congressional Ranked Choice Voting is Now Available on Congressional Web Page

HR 4464, the bill in the U.S. House to require use of ranked choice voting for all congressional primaries and elections, can now be read at the web page for Congress. Thanks to Thomas Jones for this news. See here.

If enacted, the bill would force California to alter its top-two system to either permit write-ins in the general election, or to allow the top three candidates to qualify for the November ballot.

Montana Secretary of State Files Brief in Defense of Ballot Access Law

On September 17, the Montana Secretary of State filed this brief in the ballot access case Montana Green Party v Stapleton, 6:18cv-87. This is the case that challenges the March petition deadline for newly-qualifying parties, and the distribution requirement that requires unequal numbers of signatures from at least 34 state house districts. The case was filed in 2018 and is still in U.S. District Court.

Montana’s distribution requirement is unique in history. It is the only distribution requirement that is based on units of equal population (state house districts), yet which requires varying numbers of signatures from each district. In some districts as few as 55 signatures are needed; in others, as many as 150. The state’s brief does not really grapple with why the number of signatures required should vary at all, much less by a ratio of 1:3.

September 2019 Ballot Access News Print Edition

Ballot Access News
September 1, 2019 – Volume 35, Number 4

This issue was printed on white paper.


Table of Contents

  1. TENTH CIRCUIT SAYS STATES CAN’T REPLACE PRESIDENTIAL ELECTORS WHO “DISOBEY”
  2. EIGHTH CIRCUIT KEEPS LIBERTARIANS ON ARKANSAS BALLOT
  3. CALIFORNIA TAX RETURNS BILL ATTACKED IN COURT
  4. EDITORIALS OPPOSE TAX RETURNS-BALLOT BILL
  5. U.S. SUPREME COURT FACES MANY ELECTION LAW CASES
  6. D.C. STATEHOOD BILL HAS 218 CO-SPONSORS
  7. COFOE
  8. BOOK REVIEW: IRON CURTAIN
  9. TEXAS INTERPRETS NEW FILING FEE LAW
  10. ALASKA SAYS LIBERTARIAN PARTY IS NOT ON FOR PRESIDENT
  11. LAWSUIT NEWS
  12. NEW BALLOT ACCESS LAWSUITS
  13. LEGISLATIVE NEWS
  14. ALASKA “TOP-FOUR” INITIATIVE
  15. STATE INCOME TAX CHECKOFF CHART
  16. FEC PRIMARY DATES
  17. DAVID KOCH DIES
  18. GREEN PARTY CONVENTION
  19. LOUISIANA 2019 STATE ELECTION
  20. RUSSIANS PROTEST BALLOT ACCESS
  21. CANADA GREENS GAIN A MEMBER OF PARLIAMENT
  22. LINCOLN CHAFEE CONSIDERS SEEKING LIBERTARIAN PRESIDENTIAL NOD
  23. OREGON INDEPENDENT PARTY
  24. SUBSCRIBING TO BAN WITH PAYPAL