All Briefs Filed in Pennsylvania Case on Whether Independent Candidates Must Name a “Substitution Committee”

All briefs have now been filed in the lawsuit known as “Nomination Papers of Nevin Mindlin for the Office of Mayor of Harrisburg.” The Commonwealth Court will hold an oral argument on September 12, to determine if independent candidate Nevin Mindlin will be on the November 5, 2013 ballot for Mayor of Harrisburg. The issue is whether it is constitutional to force independent candidates to list a “substitution committee” on their petitions. Mindlin says that if he died or became incapacitated, he would not want any other candidate named to replace him, because he is a true independent candidate, and if some unexpected event caused him to terminate his candidacy, he wouldn’t want anyone else named to replace him.

Mindlin also argues that if his failure to name a substitution committee is supposedly fatal to the validity of his petition, the election officials who received his petitions would have told him so. He submitted the petitions on a flow basis, on five different dates far in advance of the petition deadline.

The people who challenged Mindlin’s petition completely fail to respond to the constitutional argument. Mindlin had quoted from the U.S. Supreme Court 1974 decision Storer v Brown, which said that the independent candidate approach to politics is entirely different from the political party approach to politics, and that states are obliged to have procedures for both. But the other side simply responds that Pennsylvania election laws only recognize political parties and political bodies. The opposition misses the point that, to the extent Pennsylvania requires all candidates to be partisan candidates, the law is unconstitutional. The opposition says Mindlin is “cherry-picking” points from Storer v Brown. Actually, Mindlin is merely quoting the part of Storer v Brown that is relevant to this case.

The name of this case may seem peculiar, because the name of a typical lawsuit is “Someone versus Somone.” In Pennsylvania state courts, election lawsuits don’t follow the common tradition, in which the lead plaintiff is listed first, followed by the word “versus” (or “v” for short), and then followed by the name of the lead defendant.

Here is Mindlin’s brief and here is the brief of the challengers.

New Jersey Governor Must Decide by September 9 Whether to Sign Bill Moving General Election from November to October

New Jersey Governor Chris Christie must decide how to respond to AB 4237 by September 9. This is the bill that moves this year’s general election for state office from November 5 to October 16. The bill passed in June. If the Governor signs the bill, the state will save $12,000,000 in election administration costs. Without the bill, the state holds a special general election for U.S. Senate on October 16 and then a regular general election for state office (Governor and legislature) on November 5.

U.S. District Court Invalidates City Ordinance Requiring Leafletters on Public Property to Obtain Liability Insurance

On August 30, U.S. District Court Judge Denise Page Hood, a Clinton appointee, struck down a Dearborn, Michigan city ordinance that required a group to have insurance if it wished to leaflet on public property and to have public speakers in that area. Stand Up America Now v City of Dearborn, eastern district, 12-11471. Here is the 12-page opinion. The opinion would be equally applicable to petitioning. Thanks to Thomas Jones for the news.

Kansas City Star Article Shows How Requiring Citizenship Documents is Preventing Some Kansans from Registering to Vote

Kansas requires voter registration applicants to supply a birth certificate, passport, or naturalization certificate when they register to vote. This lengthy Kansas City Star explains how that law is preventing some individuals from registering to vote. The Kansas law even applies to the federal Voter Registration form, and a U.S. District Court will eventually rule on whether Kansas can force the federal government to let it enforce the Kansas law. Thanks to HowAppealing for the link.