U.S. District Court Denies Attempt by Republican Leaders to Enjoin New Michigan Nonpartisan Redistricting Commission

On November 25, U.S. District Court Judge Janet T. Neff, a Bush Jr. appointee, refused to enjoin the new Michigan nonpartisan commission on redistricting.  The commission had been attacked by leaders of the Republican Party.  Here is the 46-page opinion in Daunt v Benson, w.d., 1:19cv-669.  Thanks to Thomas Jones for this news.

U.S. District Court Denies Attempt by Texas Secretary of State to Dismiss Ballot Access Case

On November 25, U.S. District Court Judge Robert Pitman, an Obama appointee, refused to dismiss the Texas ballot access case Miller v Hughs, w.d., 1:19cv-700.  The case challenges virtually all of the Texas ballot access requirements for new and minor parties, and independent candidates.

However, the judge refused to enjoin the new requirement for filing fees for candidates of convention parties.  Here is the Opinion.

South Carolina Democratic Party Sues States Over Requirement of Disclosure of Entire Social Security Number to Register to Vote

On November 25, the South Carolina Democratic Party filed a federal lawsuit against the law that requires voter registration applicants to disclose their entire social security number.  South Carolina Democratic Party v Andino, 3:19cv-3308.  The case is assigned to U.S. District Court Judge J. Michelle Childs, an Obama appointee.

The 1975 federal privacy act bars states from requiring the full social security number, but the law doesn’t apply if a state was doing that before that act took effect.  The only other states with such a requirement for all voter registration applications are Tennessee and Virginia.  The lawsuit depends on the First and Fourteenth Amendments.  Thanks to Rick Hasen for this news.

New York Public Finance Commission Wants to Increase Vote Test and Statewide Independent Petitions

On November 25, the New York Public Finance Commission released its recommendation for changing the ballot access laws.  It wants the vote test to be 2% of the gubernatorial vote, or 130,000 votes, whichever is greater.  Also it wants the vote test to be met every two years, not every four years.  Also it wants to increase the statewide independent petition (which would also be used by the nominees of unqualified parties) from 15,000 signatures, to 45,000.  The vote was 6-3.

The rationale for the change is utterly bogus.  The Commission says if New York is going to have public funding for candidates for state office, to save money it needs to reduce the number of candidates.  But New York is in the Second Circuit, and the Second Circuit already ruled in a Connecticut case that states are free to have disciminatory public funding.  The Connecticut law, which was found constitutional, makes it very easy for nominees of parties that polled 20% of the vote in the last gubernatorial election to get public funding.  They just need to raise a fairly small amount of private contributions.  But other candidates not only need the small private donations, they also must submit huge petitions to get the public funding.